Quick answer

Digital printing transfers the image straight from a file to paper, so it suits short runs, quick turnarounds and personalised items. Litho (offset) printing uses plates and ink, so it suits long runs, exact spot colours and certain papers, and becomes more economical per copy as the quantity grows.

For a few hundred flyers or business cards needed this week, digital is usually the practical choice. For many thousands of brochures, or when a brand colour must match exactly, ask a printer about litho.

Step-by-step guidance

  1. Decide on the quantity, finished size, paper and deadline before you ask for quotes.
  2. Choose digital for short runs, fast turnarounds, proofs and variable data such as names, numbers or addresses on each copy.
  3. Consider litho for long runs, Pantone spot colours, large solid areas of colour or special papers and finishes.
  4. Ask the printer for written quotes on both methods at your quantity, since the better-value method changes as the run gets longer.
  5. Supply a print-ready PDF with bleed and check a proof carefully before approving the job.

What to check

Common mistakes to avoid

Related nearby services

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Frequently asked questions

Is digital printing lower quality than litho?

Not necessarily. Modern digital presses give sharp results; litho has the edge on exact spot colours and large solid areas.

What is variable data printing?

Printing that changes on each copy, such as names or serial numbers. It is done digitally.

What does bleed mean in printing?

Extra artwork beyond the trim line, so no white edges show after the sheets are cut.